Qwen3.5-9B-NVFP4-GGUF
NVFP4 GGUF quantization of Qwen3.5-9B, Alibaba Cloud's efficient 9B multimodal foundation model with 262K context, 201 languages, and hybrid Gated DeltaNet + Gated Attention architecture.
Optimized for NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs with native FP4 tensor core acceleration.
About NVFP4
What is NVFP4?
NVFP4 is NVIDIA's native 4-bit floating-point quantization format introduced with the Blackwell architecture (SM120+). Unlike traditional integer quantization (Q4_0, Q4_K_M, etc.), NVFP4 stores weights in FP4 (E4M3) format — a 4-bit floating-point representation with 1 sign bit, 4 exponent bits, and 3 mantissa bits.
The key difference from INT4 formats:
| Property | NVFP4 (FP4) | INT4 (Q4_X) |
|---|---|---|
| Representation | Floating-point | Integer |
| Dynamic range | ~±240 | ~±7 |
| Block size | 16 | 32 |
| Scale format | FP16 (E4M3) | FP16 |
| Hardware support | Blackwell SM120+ (native tensor cores) | All GPUs (software) |
| Zero-shot perplexity | Near-identical to FP16 | Slight degradation |
Why use NVFP4?
-
Blackwell-native acceleration: NVFP4 is processed natively on Blackwell FP4 tensor cores, delivering up to 2x throughput vs INT4 software kernels on the same hardware.
-
Better dynamic range: Floating-point 4-bit preserves more information for outlier weights compared to integer quantization, resulting in lower perplexity degradation.
-
Memory efficiency: At ~4.74 bits per weight (BPW), a 9B model fits in ~5 GB — well within 16 GB VRAM with room for 262K context.
-
No dequantization overhead: Unlike INT4 formats that require runtime dequantization, FP4 operates directly on tensor cores for both compute and memory bandwidth.
When to use NVFP4 vs other formats
- NVFP4: Best choice if you have a Blackwell GPU (RTX 5060 Ti, RTX 5090, B200, etc.)
- Q4_K_M / Q4_0: Better for pre-Blackwell GPUs (Ampere, Ada Lovelace) or CPU inference
- Q8_0 / F16: Use when maximum quality is needed and memory is not a constraint
Files
| Filename | Type | Size | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
qwen3.5-9b-nvfp4.gguf | NVFP4 | 5.31 GB | Quantized text model weights |
mmproj-qwen3.5-9b-nvfp4-f16.gguf | F16 mmproj | 918 MB | Vision encoder projector |
Quantization Details
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Format | NVIDIA NVFP4 (E4M3 FP4) |
| Block size | 16 |
| Effective BPW | 4.74 |
| Hardware target | Blackwell SM120+ |
| VRAM required (text) | ~5 GB |
| VRAM required (text + vision + 32K ctx) | ~7 GB |
Model Description
Qwen3.5-9B features:
- Hybrid architecture: Alternating linear attention (Gated DeltaNet) and full attention layers for efficient long-context processing
- 262K context window: Native support for 262,144 token sequences
- Vision capabilities: Built-in vision encoder with 27-layer ViT for image understanding
- Multi-Token Prediction: MTP head enabling speculative decoding for faster generation
- Multilingual: Strong performance across 201 languages
Usage
llama.cpp (CLI)
# Text + Image
llama-cli \
-m qwen3.5-9b-nvfp4.gguf \
--mmproj mmproj-qwen3.5-9b-nvfp4-f16.gguf \
--image photo.jpg \
-p "Describe this image in detail"
# Text only
llama-cli \
-m qwen3.5-9b-nvfp4.gguf \
-p "Explain quantum computing in simple terms" \
-n 512
# OpenAI-compatible server
llama-server \
-m qwen3.5-9b-nvfp4.gguf \
--mmproj mmproj-qwen3.5-9b-nvfp4-f16.gguf \
--port 8080
llama-cpp-python
from llama_cpp import Llama
llm = Llama.from_pretrained(
repo_id="FreedomAISVR/Qwen3.5-9B-NVFP4-GGUF",
filename="qwen3.5-9b-nvfp4.gguf",
n_gpu_layers=-1,
)
response = llm.create_chat_completion([
{"role": "user", "content": "What is the capital of France?"}
])
print(response["choices"][0]["message"]["content"])
Direct download
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
for filename in ["qwen3.5-9b-nvfp4.gguf", "mmproj-qwen3.5-9b-nvfp4-f16.gguf"]:
hf_hub_download(
repo_id="FreedomAISVR/Qwen3.5-9B-NVFP4-GGUF",
filename=filename,
local_dir="./models"
)
Quantization Pipeline
1. Download source weights
huggingface_hub.snapshot_download("Qwen/Qwen3.5-9B")
2. Convert text model to F16 GGUF
convert_hf_to_gguf.py --outtype f16
3. Extract vision encoder
convert_hf_to_gguf.py --mmproj --outtype f16
4. Quantize to NVFP4
llama-quantize qwen3.5-9b-f16.gguf qwen3.5-9b-nvfp4.gguf NVFP4
Quantization completed in ~5 minutes on the hardware below.
Hardware
| Component | Specification |
|---|---|
| GPU | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060 Ti (Blackwell SM120) |
| VRAM | 16 GB GDDR7 |
| System RAM | 64 GB DDR4 |
License
The original Qwen3.5-9B is released under Apache 2.0. These quantized weights inherit that license.