HSC Wuxia M2M100 418M Model
This model is a fine-tuned sequence-to-sequence model based on facebook/m2m100_418M for Chinese-to-English translation of Wuxia and Xianxia literature. It was developed as part of the Bachelor's Thesis (TFG):
"Enfoques de traducción automática con modelos de lenguaje en obras wuxia" (Degree in Data Science and Engineering, Universidade da Coruña)
Model Details
- Base Model: facebook/m2m100_418M
- Training Method: Full architectural fine-tuning
- Training Dataset: HSilvosa/hsc-wuxia-100k (100,000 stratified parallel sentence pairs)
- Target Domain: Wuxia/Xianxia web novels
Intended Use
This model can be used directly for Chinese-to-English translation of literary text in the Wuxia domain.
Quick Start (Inference)
from transformers import M2M100ForConditionalGeneration, M2M100Tokenizer
model_name = "HSilvosa/hsc-wuxia-m2m100-418m"
model = M2M100ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(model_name)
tokenizer = M2M100Tokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
# Set source and target language
tokenizer.src_lang = "zh"
text = "一念成沧海，一念化桑田。"
encoded_zh = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt")
generated_tokens = model.generate(**encoded_zh, forced_bos_token_id=tokenizer.get_lang_id("en"))
print(tokenizer.batch_decode(generated_tokens, skip_special_tokens=True)[0])
Evaluation Results
The model was evaluated on the Wuxia parallel test set, comparing the base model and the fine-tuned version:
| Metric | Base Model (m2m100_418M) | Fine-tuned Model (hsc-wuxia-m2m100-418m) | Delta (Improvement) |
|---|---|---|---|
| SacreBLEU | 5.10 | 33.09 | +27.99 |
| chrF | 25.19 | 53.24 | +28.05 |
| ROUGE-L | 27.27 | 60.07 | +32.80 |
| METEOR | 24.16 | 59.03 | +34.87 |
| COMET | 56.17 | 78.52 | +22.35 |
Training Hyperparameters
The model was fine-tuned using the following architectural training parameters:
- Optimizer: AdamW
- Learning Rate: 2e-5 (0.00002)
- Weight Decay: 0.01
- Epochs: Max 10 (with early stopping patience of 3 epochs based on validation loss)
- Batch Size: 16 (per device/GPU)
- Max Sequence Length: 128 tokens
- Seed: 42
Project Repository
This model and the associated training/evaluation pipelines were developed in the following project repository:
- GitHub Repository: HugoSilvosa/hsc-mtl-wuxia