tinymistral-276m-it — instruction-tuned dense
tinymistral-276m-it is the instruction-tuned version of the 276M dense base
mikecovlee/tinymistral-276m. It is the
dense counterpart of the MoE flagship
mikecovlee/tinymixtral-it: the exact same
3M-tier SFT recipe (same data, hyper-parameters and schedule) is applied to the dense base, so the
two instruction-tuned models can be compared at the same active-parameter count and the same SFT budget.
Model details
tinymistral-276m-it | tinymixtral-it (MoE) | |
|---|---|---|
| Architecture | Dense SwiGLU FFN | 4 routed experts, top-2, aux 1e-3 |
| Total parameters | 276,073,472 | 477,465,600 |
| Active parameters | 276,073,472 | 276,139,008 |
| FFN intermediate | 4096 | 2048 (per expert) |
| Hidden size | 1024 | 1024 |
| Layers | 16 | 16 |
| Attention | GQA 16 Q / 4 KV heads, head_dim 64 | same |
| Context length | 2048 | 2048 |
| Positional | RoPE θ = 1e6, QK-Norm | same |
| Norm / embeddings | Pre-RMSNorm (eps 1e-6), tied embeddings | same |
| Vocab | 32,000 (TinyLlama tokenizer) | same |
| Precision | float32 checkpoint (bf16 training) | same |
| License | MIT | MIT |
Training
- Initialization: the 8.05B-token final checkpoint of the dense base
tinymistral-276m. - SFT recipe: identical to the MoE flagship
tinymixtral-it(3M tier) — 2,168,835 deduplicated, eval-decontaminated English instruction conversations blended from 10 public sources (Tulu3, OpenHermes, SlimOrca, OpenOrca, UltraChat, MetaMath, OrcaMath, OpenMathInstruct-2, SQuAD2, TriviaQA), 1 epoch, sequence packing to 1024 tokens, batch 24, AdamW lr 2e-5 (cosine, 100-step warmup), weight decay 0.1, seed 42 → 56,793 steps. - Hardware: single NVIDIA RTX PRO 4500 (Blackwell, 32 GB), 1036.5 min (17.3 h).
Evaluation
Same-hardware evaluation (lm_eval 0.4.12, 0-shot, no chat template). Harness = mean of the
7 primary metrics (hellaswag acc_norm, piqa acc, winogrande acc, arc_easy acc,
arc_challenge acc_norm, openbookqa acc_norm, lambada acc).
| Model | 7-task harness | 7-task all-acc | GSM8K strict / flex | IFEval prompt / inst |
|---|---|---|---|---|
tinymixtral-it (MoE + 3M SFT) | 0.3994 | 0.3691 | 0.0182 / 0.0205 | 0.1756 / 0.2782 |
tinymixtral (MoE base) | 0.3992 | — | 0.0000 / 0.0159 | — |
tinymistral-276m (dense base) | 0.3904 | 0.3890 | 0.0000 / 0.0136 | — |
tinymistral-276m-it | 0.3892 | 0.3631 | 0.0174 / 0.0205 | 0.1460 / 0.2602 |
Harness note. Means quoted here use the 7-task harness (excludes BoolQ); the base v1.0/v3.0 cards report an 8-task mean (includes BoolQ). The two are not directly comparable.
Takeaways:
- SFT transfers to the dense base: GSM8K flexible rises from 0.0136 (dense base) to 0.0205, matching the MoE flagship under the same recipe.
- The 7-task harness barely moves (0.3904 → 0.3892), the same pattern as the MoE flagship — SFT mainly buys instruction-following and math, not general tasks.
- Instruction following is weaker on the dense base: IFEval 0.1460 / 0.2602 vs
0.1756 / 0.2782 for
tinymixtral-it— the dense base is less steerable than the MoE base. - Absolute numbers remain bounded by the 276M scale and the 8.05B-token pretraining budget.
Usage
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
model_id = "mikecovlee/tinymistral-276m-it"
tok = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id, trust_remote_code=True, dtype="bfloat16", device_map="auto")
messages = [{"role": "user", "content": "What is 12% of 250?"}]
ids = tok.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
out = model.generate(ids, max_new_tokens=256, do_sample=False)
print(tok.decode(out[0][ids.shape[1]:], skip_special_tokens=True))
Requires transformers and trust_remote_code=True (custom tinymixtral architecture).
Limitations
- The base was pretrained on only 8.05B tokens — far below modern small-model budgets; knowledge tasks (MMLU / TruthfulQA) are near chance.
- Math/reasoning is bounded by the 276M scale and the pretraining budget; SFT only helps marginally.
- English-centric, no safety alignment.
Family
mikecovlee/tinymixtral— 477.5M MoE base (v3.0 flagship)mikecovlee/tinymixtral-it— MoE instruction-tuned (v3.0-it, 3M SFT)mikecovlee/tinymistral-276m— 276M dense base (iso-active ablation)mikecovlee/tinymistral-276m-it— this model (276M dense instruction-tuned, 3M SFT)mikecovlee/tinymixtral-v1.1-1b— 1B MoE (earlier flagship)mikecovlee/tinymixtral-v1.1-0.5b— 0.5B-class MoE (data-quality ablation)mikecovlee/tinymixtral-v2.0-beta— shared-expert experiment (beta)mikecovlee/tinymixtral-v1.0— legacy (C4)
Naming. The MoE family is published under
tinymixtral; the dense 276M iso-active ablation companions use thetinymistralspelling. Both belong to the same project.
Citation
@misc{tinymistral276mit2026,
title = {TinyMixtral: a small Mixture-of-Experts language-model family},
author = {Michael Lee},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/mikecovlee/tinymistral-276m-it}}
}
License
MIT (Copyright (C) 2026 Michael Lee).