Pre-trained BERT on Twitter US Election 2020 for Stance Detection towards Joe Biden (f-BERT)
Pre-trained weights for f-BERT in Knowledge Enhance Masked Language Model for Stance Detection, NAACL 2021.
Training Data
This model is pre-trained on over 5 million English tweets about the 2020 US Presidential Election. Then fine-tuned using our stance-labeled data for stance detection towards Joe Biden.
Training Objective
This model is initialized with BERT-base and trained with normal MLM objective with classification layer fine-tuned for stance detection towards Joe Biden.
Usage
This pre-trained language model is fine-tuned to the stance detection task specifically for Joe Biden.
Please see the official repository for more detail.
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForSequenceClassification
import torch
import numpy as np
# choose GPU if available
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
# select mode path here
pretrained_LM_path = "kornosk/bert-election2020-twitter-stance-biden"
# load model
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(pretrained_LM_path)
model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(pretrained_LM_path)
id2label = {
0: "AGAINST",
1: "FAVOR",
2: "NONE"
}
##### Prediction Neutral #####
sentence = "Hello World."
inputs = tokenizer(sentence.lower(), return_tensors="pt")
outputs = model(**inputs)
predicted_probability = torch.softmax(outputs[0], dim=1)[0].tolist()
print("Sentence:", sentence)
print("Prediction:", id2label[np.argmax(predicted_probability)])
print("Against:", predicted_probability[0])
print("Favor:", predicted_probability[1])
print("Neutral:", predicted_probability[2])
##### Prediction Favor #####
sentence = "Go Go Biden!!!"
inputs = tokenizer(sentence.lower(), return_tensors="pt")
outputs = model(**inputs)
predicted_probability = torch.softmax(outputs[0], dim=1)[0].tolist()
print("Sentence:", sentence)
print("Prediction:", id2label[np.argmax(predicted_probability)])
print("Against:", predicted_probability[0])
print("Favor:", predicted_probability[1])
print("Neutral:", predicted_probability[2])
##### Prediction Against #####
sentence = "Biden is the worst."
inputs = tokenizer(sentence.lower(), return_tensors="pt")
outputs = model(**inputs)
predicted_probability = torch.softmax(outputs[0], dim=1)[0].tolist()
print("Sentence:", sentence)
print("Prediction:", id2label[np.argmax(predicted_probability)])
print("Against:", predicted_probability[0])
print("Favor:", predicted_probability[1])
print("Neutral:", predicted_probability[2])
# please consider citing our paper if you feel this is useful :)
Reference
Citation
@inproceedings{kawintiranon2021knowledge,
title={Knowledge Enhanced Masked Language Model for Stance Detection},
author={Kawintiranon, Kornraphop and Singh, Lisa},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 2021 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies},
year={2021},
publisher={Association for Computational Linguistics},
url={https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2021.naacl-main.376}
}